Haft Sîn (
Persian:
هفت سین) or the seven 'S's is a major tradition of
Norouz, the traditional Iranian new year. The haft sin table includes seven items specificly starting with the letter S or
Sîn (س in the
Persian alphabet). The items symbolically correspond to seven creations and holy immortals protecting them. Originally called
Haft Chin (هفت چین), the
Haft Sin has evolved over time, but has kept its symbolism. Traditionally, families attempt to set as beautiful a
Haft Sîn table as they can, as it is not only of traditional and spiritual value, but also noticed by visitors during Norouzi visitations and is a reflection of their good taste.
The
Haft Sin items are:
1.
sabzeh -
wheat,
barley or
lentil sprouts growing in a dish - symbolizing rebirth
2.
samanu - a sweet pudding made from
wheat germ - symbolizing affluence
3.
senjed - the dried fruit of the
oleaster tree - symbolizing love
4.
sîr -
garlic - symbolizing medicine
5.
sîb -
apples - symbolizing beauty and health
6.
somaq -
sumac berries - symbolizing (the color of) sunrise
7.
serkeh -
vinegar - symbolizing age and patience
While traditionally incorrect, sometimes a missing Sin is exchanged with another item starting with an S. For example:
.
sonbol - the fragrant
hyacinth flower (the coming of spring)
.
sekkeh -
coins (prosperity and wealth)
Other items on the table may include:
traditional Iranian pastries such as baghlava, toot, naan-nokhodchi
dried nuts, berries and raisins (Aajeel)
lit
candles (enlightenment and happiness)
a
mirror
decorated eggs, sometimes one for each member of the family (fertility)
a bowl with
goldfish (life, and the sign of
Pisces which the sun is leaving)
a bowl of water with an
orange in it (the earth floating in space)
rose water for its magical cleansing powers
the
national colours, for a patriotic touch
the
Quran
the
Shahnama or the Divan of
Hafez
Source: Wikipedia:Haft sin table"
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But we didn't mistakenly exchange
Serkeh with
Sekkeh, we did it because I don't like the smell of
Serkeh (vinegar) ;)
By the way, I've put notes on all 7
Ss and other main parts of Haft Sin table.